THE LYMAN COUNTY LAND BRIEF
Land in the
Subhumid Pierre Shale Plains setting.
Lyman County has 1,642.3 square miles of land in South Dakota. 4 mapped landscape regions meet across Lyman County: Subhumid Pierre Shale Plains, River Breaks, Southern River Breaks, among others.
Rolling semiarid plains are punctuated by buttes, badlands and river breaks. Much of the regional terrain developed on sandstone, siltstone and shale without the leveling influence of continental glaciers.
Regional context: Northwestern Great Plains ↗ · Regional mapping across the county footprint
Where the landscape changes
Lyman County intersects 4 mapped regional units. The largest mapped shares are:
- Subhumid Pierre Shale Plains69.1%
- River Breaks29.6%
- Southern River Breaks1.1%
- Ponca Plains0.2%
Northwestern Glaciated Plains in Lyman County
Glaciated plains bridge the wetter eastern prairie and the drier, more broken Great Plains. Numerous prairie potholes and other seasonal or persistent wetlands are characteristic regional landforms.
Read the regional source ↗Finding your parcel within Lyman County
The atlas lists 13 cities, towns, townships, and Census communities associated with Lyman County, including Iona, Oacoma, Bailey. The list includes overlapping geography types and does not divide the county into exclusive service areas.
Lyman County by land and water
The Census records 64.6 square miles of water within Lyman County, or 3.8% of its total area. That share is close to Lyman County’s 3.8%. This is geographic context; waterfront status and usable land must be checked at the parcel.
For scale, Lyman County has 1,925.3 times the land area of nearby Kennebec town (0.85 square miles). These areas describe boundaries, not comparable property prices.
The Census boundary meets Brule County, Buffalo County, Charles Mix County, Gregory County, Hughes County, Hyde County, Jones County, Mellette County and other counties within South Dakota. A tract near one of these lines should be matched to the county identifier on its own records.

