THE ROCK COUNTY LAND BRIEF
Land in the
Rock River Drift Plain setting.
Rock County has 718.2 square miles of land in Wisconsin. 2 mapped landscape regions meet across Rock County: Rock River Drift Plain, Southeastern Wisconsin Savannah and Till Plain.
Glacial till plains support a transition between hardwood forest, oak savanna and prairie landscapes. Rolling farmland and woodland reflect this meeting of ecological regions in southeastern Wisconsin.
Regional context: Southeastern Wisconsin Till Plains ↗ · Regional mapping across the county footprint
Where the landscape changes
Rock County intersects 2 mapped regional units. The largest mapped shares are:
- Rock River Drift Plain82.7%
- Southeastern Wisconsin Savannah and Till Plain17.3%
Finding your parcel within Rock County
The atlas lists 32 cities, towns, townships, and Census communities associated with Rock County, including Newark, Lima, Johnstown. The list includes overlapping geography types and does not divide the county into exclusive service areas.
Rock County by land and water
The Census records 7.99 square miles of water within Rock County, or 1.1% of its total area. That share is close to Rock County’s 1.1%. This is geographic context; waterfront status and usable land must be checked at the parcel.
For scale, Rock County has 27.5 times the land area of nearby Rock town (26.2 square miles). These areas describe boundaries, not comparable property prices.
The Census boundary meets Dane County, Green County, Jefferson County, Walworth County within Wisconsin. A tract near one of these lines should be matched to the county identifier on its own records.

