THE MATHEWS COUNTY LAND BRIEF
Land in the
Chesapeake-Pamlico Lowlands and Tidal Marshes setting.
Mathews County has 85.9 square miles of land in Virginia. 2 mapped landscape regions meet across Mathews County: Chesapeake-Pamlico Lowlands and Tidal Marshes, Rolling Coastal Plain.
Low coastal plains contain terraces, estuaries, marshes and barrier islands. Unconsolidated sediments underlie this varied coastal setting, with forest patterns changing near streams and low-lying areas.
Regional context: Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain ↗ · Regional mapping across the county footprint
Where the landscape changes
Mathews County intersects 2 mapped regional units. The largest mapped shares are:
- Chesapeake-Pamlico Lowlands and Tidal Marshes99.5%
- Rolling Coastal Plain0.5%
Southeastern Plains in Mathews County
Irregular plains of sand, silt and clay support a mix of pine and hardwood landscapes. The region has more relief than the lower coastal plain, with generally gentle stream gradients.
Read the regional source ↗Finding your parcel within Mathews County
The atlas lists 2 cities, towns, townships, and Census communities associated with Mathews County, including Gwynn, Mathews. The list includes overlapping geography types and does not divide the county into exclusive service areas.
Mathews County by land and water
The Census records 166.1 square miles of water within Mathews County, or 65.9% of its total area. That share is close to Mathews County’s 65.9%. This is geographic context; waterfront status and usable land must be checked at the parcel.
For scale, Mathews County has 43.3 times the land area of nearby Mathews CDP (1.98 square miles). These areas describe boundaries, not comparable property prices.
The Census boundary meets Accomack County, Gloucester County, Middlesex County, Northampton County, York County within Virginia. A tract near one of these lines should be matched to the county identifier on its own records.

