THE ALBEMARLE COUNTY LAND BRIEF
Land in the
Piedmont Uplands setting.
Albemarle County has 720.5 square miles of land in Virginia. 4 mapped landscape regions meet across Albemarle County: Piedmont Uplands, Northern Inner Piedmont, Northern Igneous Ridges, among others.
Rounded low hills, open valleys and irregular plains form a transition between Appalachian highlands and the coastal plain. The underlying geology mixes metamorphic, igneous and sedimentary rocks.
Regional context: Northern Piedmont ↗ · Regional mapping across the county footprint
Where the landscape changes
Albemarle County intersects 4 mapped regional units. The largest mapped shares are:
- Piedmont Uplands56.6%
- Northern Inner Piedmont29.2%
- Northern Igneous Ridges13.1%
- Northern Sedimentary and Metasedimentary Ridges1.1%
Piedmont in Albemarle County
The Piedmont is a belt of irregular plains and hills between the Appalachians and the coastal plain. A complex mixture of older rocks underlies its pine and hardwood woodland landscapes.
Read the regional source ↗Blue Ridge in Albemarle County
Forested ridges, plateaus and high mountains extend through the Blue Ridge. Elevation, rainfall and sheltered coves create marked differences in forest communities across short distances.
Read the regional source ↗Finding your parcel within Albemarle County
The atlas lists 15 cities, towns, townships, and Census communities associated with Albemarle County, including Hollymead, Crozet, Esmont. The list includes overlapping geography types and does not divide the county into exclusive service areas.
Albemarle County by land and water
The Census records 5.49 square miles of water within Albemarle County, or 0.8% of its total area. That share is close to Albemarle County’s 0.8%. This is geographic context; waterfront status and usable land must be checked at the parcel.
For scale, Albemarle County has 404.3 times the land area of nearby University of Virginia CDP (1.78 square miles). These areas describe boundaries, not comparable property prices.
The Census boundary meets Augusta County, Buckingham County, Charlottesville city, Fluvanna County, Greene County, Louisa County, Nelson County, Orange County and other counties within Virginia. A tract near one of these lines should be matched to the county identifier on its own records.

