THE SULLY COUNTY LAND BRIEF
Land in the
Southern Missouri Coteau Slope setting.
Sully County has 1,006.7 square miles of land in South Dakota. 3 mapped landscape regions meet across Sully County: Southern Missouri Coteau Slope, River Breaks, Missouri Coteau.
Glaciated plains bridge the wetter eastern prairie and the drier, more broken Great Plains. Numerous prairie potholes and other seasonal or persistent wetlands are characteristic regional landforms.
Regional context: Northwestern Glaciated Plains ↗ · Regional mapping across the county footprint
Where the landscape changes
Sully County intersects 3 mapped regional units. The largest mapped shares are:
- Southern Missouri Coteau Slope78%
- River Breaks11.3%
- Missouri Coteau10.7%
Northwestern Great Plains in Sully County
Rolling semiarid plains are punctuated by buttes, badlands and river breaks. Much of the regional terrain developed on sandstone, siltstone and shale without the leveling influence of continental glaciers.
Read the regional source ↗Finding your parcel within Sully County
The atlas lists 3 cities, towns, townships, and Census communities associated with Sully County, including Cow Creek, Onida, Agar. The list includes overlapping geography types and does not divide the county into exclusive service areas.
Sully County by land and water
The Census records 63.5 square miles of water within Sully County, or 5.9% of its total area. That share is close to Sully County’s 5.9%. This is geographic context; waterfront status and usable land must be checked at the parcel.
For scale, Sully County has 1,498.1 times the land area of nearby Onida city (0.67 square miles). These areas describe boundaries, not comparable property prices.
The Census boundary meets Dewey County, Hughes County, Hyde County, Potter County, Stanley County within South Dakota. A tract near one of these lines should be matched to the county identifier on its own records.

