THE HARLAN COUNTY LAND BRIEF
Land in the
Rolling Plains and Breaks setting.
Harlan County has 553.5 square miles of land in Nebraska. 2 mapped landscape regions meet across Harlan County: Rolling Plains and Breaks, Rainwater Basin Plains.
These plains are lower and somewhat more irregular than the High Plains to the west. Their grassland setting includes rolling terrain and a transition toward greater rainfall in the east.
Regional context: Central Great Plains ↗ · Regional mapping across the county footprint
Where the landscape changes
Harlan County intersects 2 mapped regional units. The largest mapped shares are:
- Rolling Plains and Breaks92.6%
- Rainwater Basin Plains7.4%
Finding your parcel within Harlan County
The atlas lists 7 cities, towns, townships, and Census communities associated with Harlan County, including Alma, Oxford, Orleans. The list includes overlapping geography types and does not divide the county into exclusive service areas.
Harlan County by land and water
The Census records 20.6 square miles of water within Harlan County, or 3.6% of its total area. That share is close to Harlan County’s 3.6%. This is geographic context; waterfront status and usable land must be checked at the parcel.
For scale, Harlan County has 922.4 times the land area of nearby Orleans village (0.6 square miles). These areas describe boundaries, not comparable property prices.
The Census boundary meets Franklin County, Furnas County, Kearney County, Phelps County within Nebraska. A tract near one of these lines should be matched to the county identifier on its own records.

