THE BRANCH COUNTY LAND BRIEF
Land in the
Battle Creek/Elkhart Outwash Plain setting.
Branch County has 506.4 square miles of land in Michigan. 2 mapped landscape regions meet across Branch County: Battle Creek/Elkhart Outwash Plain, Clayey High Lime Till Plains.
Lakes, marshes and complex glacial deposits create a varied landscape around southern Michigan and northern Indiana. Moraines, beach ridges, dunes, kettles and meltwater channels occur across the region.
Regional context: Southern Michigan/Northern Indiana Drift Plains ↗ · Regional mapping across the county footprint
Where the landscape changes
Branch County intersects 2 mapped regional units. The largest mapped shares are:
- Battle Creek/Elkhart Outwash Plain97.7%
- Clayey High Lime Till Plains2.3%
Eastern Corn Belt Plains in Branch County
Rolling glacial till plains are interrupted by end moraines and areas of older, more dissected deposits. The historical landscape had more tree cover than the Central Corn Belt to the west.
Read the regional source ↗Finding your parcel within Branch County
The atlas lists 21 cities, towns, townships, and Census communities associated with Branch County, including Bethel, Matteson, Batavia. The list includes overlapping geography types and does not divide the county into exclusive service areas.
Branch County by land and water
The Census records 13.3 square miles of water within Branch County, or 2.6% of its total area. That share is close to Branch County’s 2.6%. This is geographic context; waterfront status and usable land must be checked at the parcel.
For scale, Branch County has 14.2 times the land area of nearby Batavia township (35.7 square miles). These areas describe boundaries, not comparable property prices.
The Census boundary meets Calhoun County, Hillsdale County, Kalamazoo County, St. Joseph County within Michigan. A tract near one of these lines should be matched to the county identifier on its own records.

