THE ALACHUA COUNTY LAND BRIEF
Land in the
Eastern Florida Flatwoods setting.
Alachua County has 875.7 square miles of land in Florida. 5 mapped landscape regions meet across Alachua County: Eastern Florida Flatwoods, Central Florida Ridges and Uplands, Sea Island Flatwoods, among others.
Low plains mingle with barrier islands, lagoons, marshes and inland lake districts. Coastal and inland settings vary substantially within this warm southeastern landscape.
Regional context: Southern Coastal Plain ↗ · Regional mapping across the county footprint
Where the landscape changes
Alachua County intersects 5 mapped regional units. The largest mapped shares are:
- Eastern Florida Flatwoods56.9%
- Central Florida Ridges and Uplands38.6%
- Sea Island Flatwoods3.7%
- Tallahasee Hills/Valdosta Limesink0.6%
- Gulf Coast Flatwoods0.2%
Southeastern Plains in Alachua County
Irregular plains of sand, silt and clay support a mix of pine and hardwood landscapes. The region has more relief than the lower coastal plain, with generally gentle stream gradients.
Read the regional source ↗Finding your parcel within Alachua County
The atlas lists 9 cities, towns, townships, and Census communities associated with Alachua County, including Gainesville, Newberry, Alachua. The list includes overlapping geography types and does not divide the county into exclusive service areas.
Alachua County by land and water
The Census records 93.1 square miles of water within Alachua County, or 9.6% of its total area. That share is close to Alachua County’s 9.6%. This is geographic context; waterfront status and usable land must be checked at the parcel.
For scale, Alachua County has 13.7 times the land area of nearby Gainesville city (64 square miles). These areas describe boundaries, not comparable property prices.
The Census boundary meets Bradford County, Columbia County, Gilchrist County, Levy County, Marion County, Putnam County, Union County within Florida. A tract near one of these lines should be matched to the county identifier on its own records.

