THE MADISON COUNTY LAND BRIEF
Land in the
Eastern Highland Rim setting.
Madison County has 801.6 square miles of land in Alabama. 2 mapped landscape regions meet across Madison County: Eastern Highland Rim, Plateau Escarpment.
Open hills, irregular plains and tablelands are developed on limestone and other sedimentary rocks. Oak-hickory woodland, local prairie and cedar-glade settings contribute to this diverse inland plateau.
Regional context: Interior Plateau ↗ · Regional mapping across the county footprint
Where the landscape changes
Madison County intersects 2 mapped regional units. The largest mapped shares are:
- Eastern Highland Rim79.5%
- Plateau Escarpment20.5%
Southwestern Appalachians in Madison County
Open low mountains and plateau edges form a landscape of wooded uplands and deeper ravines. Escarpments mark the transition toward both the Ridge and Valley and the Interior Plateau.
Read the regional source ↗Finding your parcel within Madison County
The atlas lists 12 cities, towns, townships, and Census communities associated with Madison County, including Huntsville, Madison, Redstone Arsenal. The list includes overlapping geography types and does not divide the county into exclusive service areas.
Madison County by land and water
The Census records 11.1 square miles of water within Madison County, or 1.4% of its total area. That share is close to Madison County’s 1.4%. This is geographic context; waterfront status and usable land must be checked at the parcel.
For scale, Madison County has 59 times the land area of nearby Moores Mill CDP (13.6 square miles). These areas describe boundaries, not comparable property prices.
The Census boundary meets Jackson County, Limestone County, Marshall County, Morgan County within Alabama. A tract near one of these lines should be matched to the county identifier on its own records.

